Tomb of Jahangir

Introduction

The Tomb of Jahangir is a grand mausoleum located in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore, Pakistan. It is the final resting place of Mughal Emperor Jahangir, who ruled from 1605 to 1627. The tomb is one of the most significant Mughal architectural masterpieces in Pakistan.

Historical Background

Constructed in 1637 by Jahangir’s son, Emperor Shah Jahan, the tomb reflects the architectural elegance of the Mughal era. It was built in a garden complex previously favored by Jahangir and his wife, Nur Jahan.

Architecture and Features

• Structure: The tomb is built with red sandstone and marble, featuring intricate pietra dura inlays, floral motifs, and geometric patterns.
• Layout: It is part of a larger complex that includes Akbari Sarai and the Tomb of Asif Khan, laid out in the classical Charbagh (four-garden) style.
• Interior: The cenotaph of Jahangir lies in the center of the chamber with Quranic inscriptions and fine marble craftsmanship.

Cultural Significance

The tomb represents the zenith of Mughal funerary architecture in Pakistan. It reflects the artistic achievements and cultural heritage of the Mughal Empire and is a major tourist attraction in Lahore.

Preservation Efforts

Managed by the Department of Archaeology, the site has undergone multiple conservation initiatives to maintain its structural and artistic integrity for future generations.

Quick Facts

• Built: 1637 CE
• Location: Shahdara Bagh, Lahore, Pakistan
• Commissioned by: Emperor Shah Jahan
• Architectural Style: Mughal, Charbagh garden layout
• Material: Red sandstone and marble